{"id":27,"date":"2020-04-15T13:14:57","date_gmt":"2020-04-15T11:14:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/?page_id=27"},"modified":"2020-04-17T13:38:22","modified_gmt":"2020-04-17T11:38:22","slug":"katzerland-1456-1945","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/katzerland-1456-1945\/","title":{"rendered":"Katzerland"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">1453 &#8211; 1945<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Katzerland &#8211; the name created by Jacek Katzer during his genealogical research to describe area surrounding the town of <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/grulich\/\" target=\"_blank\">Grulich<\/a>. The place is located on the border of three historic European regions of Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia. For almost 600 years the area is closely associated with the origin of surname Katzer. Probably all Katzers in the world who have Christian roots are derived from there. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"426\" height=\"673\" src=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Bohemian_02.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-200\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Bohemian_02.jpg 426w, http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Bohemian_02-190x300.jpg 190w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 426px) 100vw, 426px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;At Rockyzan&#8217;s request, <strong>Podiebrad assigned them for an asylum, a district in the country of Litiz, on the borders of Silesia and Moravia<\/strong>, where he allowed them to form a settlement in which they might enjoy perfect liberty of conscience, and a free exercise of their religious principles.To this spot, a considerable number of nobles, citizens, and clergy, removed from Prague and other parts, who united together with the resolution to brave all dangers, in order to preserve their religious liberty, and at the same time to suffer all things, rather than take up arms against their enemies, as the Taborites had done. These christians not only adhered stedfastly to the doctrine of John Huss, but they were enabled, by the assistance of the Spirit of God, to make further progress in the course on which he had entered.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Religious-monitor.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-241\" width=\"476\" height=\"709\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Religious-monitor.jpg 612w, http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Religious-monitor-202x300.jpg 202w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 476px) 100vw, 476px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201eIn the year 1453, many citizens of Prague, together with some of the nobility and learned men from different parts of Bohemia and Moravia, removed to Lititz. Their number increased so rapidly, that in three years they occupied several villages.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/34_50a.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23\" width=\"614\" height=\"526\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/34_50a.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/34_50a-300x258.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 614px) 100vw, 614px\" \/><figcaption>1910 &#8211; Austro-Hungarian military map<br><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"898\" src=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Katzerland-MAPAb.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-34\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Katzerland-MAPAb.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Katzerland-MAPAb-267x300.jpg 267w, http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Katzerland-MAPAb-768x862.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption>1939 &#8211; German-Czechoslovak border<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/d\/embed?mid=1EfqJkzhViUAeNqCnrHu-swakHv0&amp;hl=en\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\"><\/iframe>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Katzerland today<\/strong>. Town of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/grulich\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Grulich<\/a> (red pointer) and villages (blue pointers), places associated with the beginning of the church of Bohemian Brethren (red crosses)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In each of villages surrounding Grulich multiple unrelated Katzer families were living. &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Names of &#8220;Katzer villages&#8221; in German and Czech (or Polish):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Erlitz &#8211; Orlice<br>Grafenort &#8211; Gorzan\u00f3w<br>Gro\u00df Ullersdorf &#8211; Velky Losin<br>Grumberg &#8211; Podlesi<br>Habelschwerdt &#8211; Bystrzyca K\u0142odzka<br>Hannsdorf &#8211; Hanusovice<br>Mahrisch Rothwasser &#8211; Cervena Voda<br><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/lipka\/\" target=\"_blank\">Mittellipka &#8211; Prostredni Lipka<\/a><br>Mohrau &#8211; Morava<br><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/lipka\/\" target=\"_blank\">Niederlipka &#8211; Dolni Lipka<\/a><br><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/lipka\/\" target=\"_blank\">Oberlipka &#8211; Horni Lipka<\/a><br>Wichstadtl &#8211; Mladkov<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-3 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"316\" src=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_odklep_05_500.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"222\" data-link=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/katzerland-1456-1945\/grulich_odklep_05_500\/\" class=\"wp-image-222\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_odklep_05_500.jpg 500w, http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_odklep_05_500-300x190.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"225\" src=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_odklep_06_500.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"223\" data-link=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/katzerland-1456-1945\/grulich_odklep_06_500\/\" class=\"wp-image-223\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_odklep_06_500.jpg 500w, http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_odklep_06_500-300x135.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"341\" src=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Muttergottesberg_03verte_small.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"226\" data-full-url=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Muttergottesberg_03verte_small.jpg\" data-link=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/katzerland-1456-1945\/muttergottesberg_03verte_small\/\" class=\"wp-image-226\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Muttergottesberg_03verte_small.jpg 500w, http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Muttergottesberg_03verte_small-300x205.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_muzeum_03.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"220\" data-link=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/katzerland-1456-1945\/grulich_muzeum_03\/\" class=\"wp-image-220\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_muzeum_03.jpg 500w, http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_muzeum_03-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"140\" src=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_odklep_07_500.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"224\" data-link=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/katzerland-1456-1945\/grulich_odklep_07_500\/\" class=\"wp-image-224\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_odklep_07_500.jpg 500w, http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_odklep_07_500-300x84.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"189\" src=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Katzerland-03a.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"225\" data-link=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/katzerland-1456-1945\/katzerland-03a\/\" class=\"wp-image-225\"\/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"500\" src=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_muzeum_01.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"218\" data-link=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/katzerland-1456-1945\/grulich_muzeum_01\/\" class=\"wp-image-218\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_muzeum_01.jpg 375w, http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Grulich_muzeum_01-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 375px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption\">Katzer was a very popular surname in Grulich aera before 1945.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1453 &#8211; 1945 Katzerland &#8211; the name created by Jacek Katzer during his genealogical research to describe area surrounding the town of Grulich. The place is located on the border of three historic European regions of Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia. For almost 600 years the area is closely associated with the origin of surname Katzer. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-27","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":243,"href":"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27\/revisions\/243"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.katzer.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}